Is DeepL Accurate? 2024 Research

Translation
Adedamola Ojedokun
21 Jun 2024

5 min. read

Contents

It’s no secret that DeepL has been beating Google Translate handily. For years. Across many language pairs.

But just how accurate is DeepL?

That’s exactly what we aim to explore with our study of DeepL’s accuracy. Stick around to find out what sets DeepL apart from other machine translation engines and why it’s a go-to tool for many.

Pro tip: Streamline your translation processes, optimize collaboration, and ship products faster with a localization management platform—Centus. Learn more.

How does DeepL work?

DeepL uses deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that learn from bilingual sentence pairs to generate accurate translations. Although CNNs are usually used for image processing, DeepL has adapted them for discovering connections between words and their translations.

A typical CNN consists of five layers:

  1. Convolutional layer scans word sequences to discover patterns
  2. Activation function maps the data input to its output to decide whether to fire a neuron
  3. Pooling layer selects maximum values from a group of discovered patterns
  4. Fully connected layer connects neurons across layers to discover connections between patterns
  5. Decoder layer generates translations

DeepL’s convolutional neural network (CNN)

DeepL’s model has been trained on the bilingual corpora compiled by Linguee. However, it’s not the only training data used by DeepL.

To refine its accuracy, DeepL has developed crawlers that scour the web for new translations. Upon assessing the accuracy of newly discovered translations, they are added to the training data.

How accurate is Deepl translator?

DeepL is an extremely accurate machine translation engine. A 2020 study on the accuracy of DeepL places it at 89 percent. Another study conducted by the Globalization and Localization Association (GALA) reveals that DeepL is more accurate than its closest rival in almost all linguistic categories.

The table below shows DeepL’s accuracy rates across six linguistic categories:

Category Google DeepL
Ambiguity 64.5% 74.4%
False friends 69.4% 83.3%
Verb valency 57.4% 91.5%
Non-verbal agreement 90.2% 92.7%
Subordination 74.7% 72.5%
Verb tense/aspect/mood 69.0% 71.6%

Source: GALA
As you can see, in all linguistic categories except subordination, DeepL outperforms Google Translate by multiple percentage points.

DeepL vs. human translation

DeepL’s translations are neither as naturally sounding nor as accurate as human translations. Like other machine translation engines, DeepL cannot accurately reflect intertextual references, degrees of politeness, or cultural knowledge.

Given DeepL’s relative inaccuracy compared to human translation, it should be used with a critical mindset and a healthy dose of MT post-editing.

Is DeepL more accurate than Google Translate?

Yes, DeepL is more accurate than Google Translate. A study comparing the accuracy of the two MT engines shows that DeepL beats Google Translate handily in all but one linguistic category. Notably, the performance gap reaches a whopping 34.1 percent in the verb valency category.

The results of another study are summarized in the table below. Here you can see how accurately DeepL handles idiom translation:

Category Google DeepL
Continuous form 86% 94%
Discontinuous form 71% 81%
Combined form 79% 88%
Global results 70% 78%

Source: Hidalgo-Ternero

Once again, DeepL’s translation performance surpasses that of Google Translate. On average, DeepL is 8 percent more accurate than Google Translate.

For what it’s worth, DeepL’s self-reported accuracy rates also surpass the competition.

Note, however, that DeepL doesn’t perform well under the condition of lexical ambiguity. The example below shows that Google fares much better when translating nouns with ambiguous meanings. DeepL’s performance under lexical ambiguity

Source: GALA

On the contrary, DeepL outperforms Google Translate when it comes to collocations. As you can see in the example below, Google Translate mistranslates the German collocation “den Tisch decken.” DeepL’s performance for collocations

Source: GALA

How to improve DeepL translation accuracy

As was shown above, DeepL is insanely accurate, yet it’s not a match for its human counterparts. To maximize DeepL’s accuracy, use human translators. And to organize and streamline their workflow, use a localization management platform, like Centus.

Using Centus, you can translate software, apps, websites—you name it. Here’s the drill:

  1. Sign up to Centus and create a new project

creating a new project in Centus

  1. Enter project details and select the base language
  2. In the Imports section, add your files for translation. Centus supports dozens of popular file formats, so you don’t have to worry about file conversion.

importing translation files to Centus

  1. In the Editor, batch-translate your files using DeepL

Centus editor

Now add your team members to the project.

Translators, editors, managers, developers, and designers can review translations, edit them, and share feedback in one place. If you have a large localization project, all of them can work on multiple language versions simultaneously.

Centus' commenting feature

What’s more, you can integrate Centus with your team’s tools such as Figma to create your custom workflows.

Intrigued? Try Centus now to see how it can maximize the quality of your translations!

When should you use DeepL?

Although DeepL is a powerful tool, it might not be the best option for all translations. Let’s go over the situations where you should consider using DeepL:

Professional translations

DeepL is a great option when you need translations that are accurate while preserving the nuances, tone, and style of the source content. It is helpful in areas where accuracy and context are crucial, such as marketing, medical, or legal information.

DeepL's advanced algorithms are remarkably accurate at handling industry-specific terms and technical jargon.

High-quality content

DeepL can effectively translate text at a quality level that might be better than other machine translation techniques. These translations can be used in publications, websites, or government documents.

It is appropriate for situations where maintaining the integrity of the content is crucial since it can generate translations that are both coherent and contextually accurate.

Large-scale projects

DeepL performs well when handling large volumes of text. It can expedite the translation process without sacrificing quality. Its stability and reliability are priceless in these types of situations.

Multi-language translations

DeepL is an easy-to-use solution when you need translations in numerous languages at the same time. Due to its multilingual capability, it can translate text effectively between several markets, which is beneficial for international businesses.

Parting thoughts

DeepL is an extremely accurate tool that surpasses almost all other translation solutions. To further improve its accuracy, use DeepL along with a professional CAT tool.

Still not sure whether DeepL is accurate enough for your project? Read our reviews of the best online translators.

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